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Password-protect a PDF

A lock on the document: the file is closed with a password asked for at opening, and the encryption happens on your device. Handing a sensitive document to a server in order to secure it has always been the paradox of these tools — here, there is no server.

Free · 100% local — nothing is uploaded
  1. 1Open the document to protect.
  2. 2Choose the password.
  3. 3Download the encrypted PDF.

How to password-protect a PDF

Open the document, choose a password, download: the resulting file is encrypted and asks for that password at opening, in Acrobat as in a browser or on a phone. The encryption is computed on your device, with AES-256, and the password is neither transmitted, nor stored, nor recoverable — which is the very definition of encryption worth the name. Take a moment to weigh the paradox of the other services: to secure a confidential document, they ask you to upload it to their servers. Here there is no server to entrust it to. Choose a long phrase rather than a short word, and pass it along by a channel other than the one carrying the file. Choose a long phrase rather than a word: it is the only thing standing between your document and a stranger.

Preventing copying, printing, editing

The PDF format also provides for usage restrictions — barring printing, copying the text, editing — attached to the document. They are respected by readers that play the game, and got around by those that do not: they are instructions, not locks. The only real lock is the opening password. To freeze annotations or a completed form without imposing a password, flattening is what you need.

Frequently asked questions

Is the password sent anywhere?

No. It never leaves your browser, and the encryption happens there too.

What happens if I forget the password?

The document becomes unreadable, for you as for anyone else: that is what encryption is. Write it down elsewhere before closing the page.

Which encryption is used?

AES-256, the PDF format’s standard encryption: Acrobat, Preview, browsers and recent readers open it with no special software.

How long should the password be?

A phrase rather than a word: four unrelated words beat one complicated eight-character word, and they can be remembered. Encryption is only ever worth as much as its password.

Can I send the file and the password together?

That is the gesture that cancels everything out: both travel down the same channel, so a single interception is enough. Send the password another way — a message, a call.

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